Friday, August 14, 2026

The SBA and PROfound

Profound

pro·​found

difficult to fathom or understand

very great or significant

 

from Latin profundus, from pro- before + fundus bottom

 

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TIP OF THE WEEK

 

The most recent changes to SBA’s SOP are profound.

 

SBA SOP 50-10-8.1 will be effective October 1st 2026.

 

Proficiency with SBA lending requires knowing SOP 50-10-8.

 

It has a prolix 147,517 words over 416 pages.    That’s an improvement over  the prior SOP 50-10-8 which had 163,291 words and 467 pages.

 

The biggest changes are focused on business acquisitions with increased debt service coverage requirements and how to amortized acquisitions that include both real estate and a business.

 

The guidance manual for SSBCI guarantees has only 6,742 words.    Only 22 pages.

 

 

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Indices:

PRIME RATE= 6.75%

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SBA 504 Loan Debenture Rate for August

 

For 20 year debentures, the debenture rate is only 5.08% but note rate is 5.15332% and the effective yield is 6.026%.

For 25 year debentures, the debenture rate is only 5.14% but note rate is 5.19340% and the effective yield is 6.033%.

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AHEAD OF THE YIELD CURVE

 

The prodigal son, the bond vigilantes, return.

 

Rates on the longer end of the yield curve continue to climb.

 

At last week’s $25 billion auction of 30-year Treasury bonds the high yield was awarded at 5.216 percent versus 5.058 percent a month ago.

 

This rate is a full ½ percent higher than it was at the beginning of the year.

 

This $25 billion offering was an increase compared to $22 billion the month prior.

 

The increased supply is causing prices to down causing the yields to go up. 

 

Here is what the 30 year Treasury bond has been doing and this week’s interesting little table of data:

 

2001- 5.49

2002- 5.43

2003- ND

2004- ND

2005- ND

2006- 4.91

2007- 4.84

2008- 4.18

2009- 3.89

2010- 4.61

2011- 2.89

2012- 2.77

2013- 3.25

2014- 3.97

2015- 2.91

2016- 2.32

2017- 3.16

2018- 3.13

2019- 2.594

2020- 1.216

2021- 1.88

2022- 2.375

2023- 3.741

2024- 4.015

2025- 4.773

 

Wait a minute, why no numbers for 2003, 2004, and 2005?

 

One month after the 9/11 attacks, the Treasury 30 year bond is discontinued. When the Treasury mothballed the 30-year bond in 2001, experts speculated it was trying to drive down long-term interest rates, which had remained stubbornly high while the Federal Reserve was slashing short-term interest rates to revive the economy. When the Treasury discontinued the 30-year bond in 2001, its yield fell 35 basis points in one day. Why? A shrinking supply of the 30-year Treasury bond caused increased demand to drive rates down.

 

So what does all this mean?

 

I don’t know.  

 

The long end of the yield curve prognosticates inflationary expectations and ultimately market rate expectations.

 

 

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OFF BASE

 

We have now past the metrological midpoint of summer with only 38 days left until the first day of autumn.