Monday, August 25, 2025

The SBA and PROscenium

Proscenium

pro-SEE-nee-uhm

 

The part of the stage that is in front of the curtain.

 

From Latin proscenium, from Greek proskenion, from pro- (before) + skene (scene).

 

“Pay no attention to that man behind the curtain”

-Wizard of Oz after Toto pulls back the curtain

 

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TIP OF THE WEEK

 

If you pull back the curtain on the changes in the new SBA SOP 50-10-8, SBA is concerned about the adequacy of equity injections for business acquisitions.

 

Added language makes it clear that “search funding” is not eligible for the 7(a) Loan Program.

 

A search fund is an investment vehicle through which an entrepreneur raises funds from investors in order to acquire a company in which the entrepreneur wishes to take an active, day-to-day leadership role.

 

SBA will consider any investment subject to an agreement to repay equity or make distributions to recover an investor’s investment prior to release of the guaranty (e.g., certain types of redeemable preferred stock) to be debt and not equity.

 

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Indices:

PRIME RATE= 7.50%

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SBA 504 Loan Debenture Rate for August

 

For 20 year debentures, the debenture rate is only 4.91% but note rate is 4.98186% and the effective yield is 6.255%.

For 25 year debentures, the debenture rate is only 4.96% but note rate is 5.01254% and the effective yield is 6.237%.

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AHEAD OF THE YIELD CURVE

 

The curtain does not need to be pulled back on revisions to economic data.

 

Revisions for May and June jobs were larger than normal.   With these revisions, employment in May and June combined is 258,000 lower than previously reported.

 

Revisions are part of the normal process used to gauge job gains and losses in the U.S.

 

The confidence interval for preliminary estimates from the payroll surveys is +/-136,000 at a confidence level of 90%, according to the Employment Situation technical notes. A confidence interval shows the range of values that are expected for the survey’s results to fall between if the survey were repeated many times.   This is another way of saying it’s highly likely that the actual number of jobs gained or lost would be within 136,000 jobs of the preliminary estimate.

 

For example, the July estimate of 73,000 jobs gained came with a +/- 136,000 confidence interval. This suggests the true value is likely between 63,000 jobs lost and 209,000 jobs gained.

 

Final revisions for June are scheduled for release with the Sept. 5 Employment Situation report.   The average revision from preliminary to final since 2023 is a relatively modest reduction of 32,000 jobs.

 

Revisions to the Federal Reserve’s release on capacity utilization are insignificant.

 

The preliminary estimate for June’s capacity utilization was 77.6 but was revised to 77.7.

 

In July, capacity utilization moved down to 77.5 percent.

 

A decline in utilities output, plus a contraction in mining activity, fueled the contraction.

 

Within manufacturing, durable goods output increased 0.3 percent and nondurable goods production fell 0.4 percent in July.

 

Here is what capacity utilization has been doing and this week's interesting little table of data:

 

2007- 81.5

2008- 79.9

2009- 66.9

2010- 74.8

2011- 76.7

2012- 79.0

2013- 77.8

2014- 78.8

2015- 76.5

2016- 75.4

2017- 76.2

2018- 78.5

2019- 79.7

2020- 74.5

2021- 76.4

2022- 80.0

2023- 78.5

2024- 76.8

 

What does all this mean?

 

I don’t know.

 

The Federal Reserve watches this report closely to see if production constraints are threatening to cause inflationary pressures.

 

Normally the Fed does not feel there are inflationary pressures until the capacity utilization rate is about 82%.

 

Minutes from the Federal Reserve’s last meeting on monetary policy noted that the Committee might face difficult tradeoffs if elevated inflation proved to be more persistent while the outlook for the labor market weakened.

 

Probabilism proliferates with profligate prognostications.

 

 

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OFF BASE

 

The Federal Reserve might face difficult tradeoffs?

 

Sounds like probabilism.     Probabilism, from Latin probare, to test, approve, is a theory that certainty is impossible especially in the sciences and that probability suffices to govern belief and action

 

How to deal with probabilism?

 

In his 1936 essay “The Crack-Up,” F. Scott Fitzgerald writes that “the test of a first-rate intelligence is the ability to hold two opposed ideas in the mind at the same time, and still retain the ability to function.”

 

Here is something that is certain.   A three day weekend approaches.

 

The Federal Reserve has proscribed banks from being open on the following days:

 

Labor Day September 2

Columbus Day October 14

Veterans Day November 11

Thanksgiving Day November 28

Christmas Day December 25

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